Conventional vs. FHA in Palm Beach County: Which Is Better for You?

Feb 25 2026 14:55

Quick Summary: As a rule of thumb, West Palm Beach buyers with stronger credit scores often benefit more from a conventional loan, while those with lower scores or limited savings may find FHA financing more affordable upfront. Conventional loans can offer lower long‑term costs because PMI can be removed, whereas FHA’s mortgage insurance (MIP) typically lasts longer. FHA provides more flexible credit and debt‑to‑income allowances, making it a strong fit for many first‑time buyers in Palm Beach County. CTC Mortgage helps borrowers compare both options to determine which aligns best with their goals and budget.

Understanding the Basics

Both conventional and FHA loans are widely used across Palm Beach County, but they operate differently. Conventional loans follow Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac guidelines, while FHA loans are backed by the Federal Housing Administration. CTC Mortgage works with West Palm Beach buyers to evaluate both choices based on credit, down payment, property type, and long‑term financial plans.

Down Payment Requirements

  • Conventional: As low as 3% down for qualifying buyers, especially first‑time homebuyers.
  • FHA: 3.5% down for credit scores of 580 and above.

In Palm Beach County, where prices vary widely from West Palm Beach to Boynton Beach and Jupiter, these low-down‑payment options help buyers remain competitive without waiting years to save.

Credit Score Flexibility

  • Conventional: Best for borrowers with stronger credit (typically 680+ for optimal pricing).
  • FHA: Allows lower scores and higher debt‑to‑income ratios, making it ideal for buyers rebuilding credit.

If your score is in the mid‑600s or lower, FHA may provide a more affordable rate and lower monthly payment.

PMI vs. MIP: Key Differences

Mortgage insurance works differently depending on the loan type:

  • Conventional PMI: Required with less than 20% down, but can be removed once you reach 20% equity (or automatically at 78%).
  • FHA MIP: Required for all FHA loans. For down payments under 10%, MIP stays for the life of the loan; with 10%+ down, it lasts 11 years.

This makes conventional loans more attractive for buyers with plans to stay in their home long‑term.

Long‑Term Cost Differences

The long‑term cost implications are significant:

  • Conventional loans offer lower lifetime insurance costs due to PMI cancellation.
  • FHA can be more affordable upfront but more expensive over time due to monthly MIP duration rules.
  • Conventional loans often reward stronger credit with lower rates, while FHA rates tend to be more uniform.

CTC Mortgage helps Palm Beach County borrowers compare these cost paths using personalized loan estimates.

Which Loan Is Better? Scenario‑Based Guide

Scenario A: Strong Credit + Low Down Payment

If you have good credit (typically 680+), a 3%–5% down conventional loan will likely provide better pricing and lower long‑term insurance costs. PMI removal puts more money back in your pocket as home values rise in West Palm Beach.

Scenario B: Mid‑Range Credit

If your score is between 620–660 or your DTI is on the higher side, FHA may produce a more affordable monthly payment. FHA’s flexible guidelines help many Palm Beach County buyers qualify comfortably.

Scenario C: Planning to Refinance Later

If you expect to refinance once your credit strengthens or rates drop, FHA can be a strong “starter loan.” Once your profile improves, you may refinance into a conventional loan to remove MIP and secure better pricing.

Explore Your Options with CTC Mortgage

For deeper guidance, explore our loan program resources:


Ready to Compare FHA vs. Conventional?

CTC Mortgage works with buyers throughout Palm Beach County to compare scenarios and determine which loan structure delivers the best long‑term value. Whether you're buying in West Palm Beach, Wellington, Palm Beach Gardens, or Boynton Beach, our team can provide personalized numbers and clear recommendations. Contact us to get started.